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FREEDOM
DEFINED :
(IN RELATION TO THE CANADIAN CHARTER
OF RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS)
"Freedom can primarily be characterized
by the absence of coercion or constraint. If a person is compelled
by the State or the will of another to a course of action or inaction which
he (or she) would not otherwise have chosen, he is not acting
of his own volition and he cannot be said to be truly free. One of the
main purposes of the Charter is to protect, within reason, from compulsion
or restraint. Coercion includes not only such blatant forms of compulsion
as direct commands to act or refrain from acting on pain of sanction, coercion
includes indirect forms of control which determine or limit alternative
courses of conduct available to others. Freedom in a broad sense embraces
both the absence of coercion and constraint, and the right to manifest
beliefs and practices. Freedom means that, subject to such limitations
as are necessary to protect public safety, order, health, morals or the
fundamental rights and freedoms of others, no one is to be forced to act
in a way contrary to his beliefs or his conscience." (Thanks
to omni-bv. From Regina vs. M Drug Mart Ltd. (1985), 18 C.C.C. (3d) 385
at pp. 417-418)
the 9th article :
One definition of freedom
from the U. S. Constitution
Effective December 15,
1791
IX The enumeration in the constitution of certain
rights shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the
people.
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